CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs (Part 1)
CSS | Past Paper | Group 7 | 2024 | Part 1 | MCQs
Below are the solved multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from the CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs (Part 1). Each question includes all the options, the correct answer is bolded, and a short explanation is provided for clarity.
1. What defines Soft News?
(A) News that prioritizes subjective viewpoints over objective facts
(B) News intended to entertain or captivate audiences
(C) News disseminated primarily through online platforms rather than traditional print media
(D) Columns offering guidance or recommendations
💡 Soft news entertains or humanizes stories rather than delivering hard facts.
2. Hypodermic needle model is also known as Magic Bullet theory?
(A) True
(B) False
(C) May be
(D) None of these
💡 The Hypodermic Needle and Magic Bullet theories are the same, assuming direct powerful media effects.
3. Which theory is associated with the concept of Mean World Syndrome?
(A) Agenda setting Theory
(B) Cultivation Theory
(C) Propaganda theory
(D) None of these
💡 George Gerbner’s Cultivation Theory explains how TV violence cultivates “Mean World Syndrome.”
4. The Spiral of Silence theory, proposed by a German scientist, originated in the context of:
(A) True – World War II’s impact on public opinion suppression
(B) False – Unrelated to the events of World War II
(C) May be – Partially associated with World War II
(D) None of these
💡 Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann linked Spiral of Silence to suppression of opinion during WWII Germany.
5. Cultural accommodation is when one culture _____ another culture.
(A) Integrates into
(B) Opposes
(C) Loses itself in
(D) None of these
💡 Cultural accommodation means adapting or integrating into another culture.
6. What is Libel?
(A) Publishing a false statement that damages someone’s reputation
(B) A tendency to do something wrong
(C) Publishing private information about a person
(D) None of these
💡 Libel is written defamation harming a person’s reputation.
7. Which of the following organizations does not handle the globalization process?
(A) World Bank
(B) IMF
(C) Asian Bank
(D) None of these
💡 World Bank and IMF handle globalization; Asian Bank is not central to this process.
8. What is Hard News?
(A) News that is hard to verify
(B) News that’s based on opinions, not facts
(C) News that affects an entire group of people
(D) None of these
💡 Hard news covers factual, timely events affecting the public at large.
9. Globalization results in:
(A) Lesser competition among producers
(B) Greater competition among producers
(C) No change in competition among producers
(D) None of these
💡 Globalization increases competition by integrating world markets.
10. Who founded the Dawn newspaper, one of Pakistan’s oldest and most widely read English-language newspapers?
(A) Chaudhary Rehmat Ali
(B) Mohammed Ali Jinnah
(C) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
(D) None of these
💡 Dawn was founded by Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah in 1941.
11. What is meant by the digital divide?
(A) The digital divide is about the speed of internet access.
(B) The digital divide is about the ability to access technology.
(C) Gulf between those who have ready access to computers and the internet, and those who do not.
(D) None of These.
💡 Digital divide separates those with internet/computer access from those without.
12. Current Pakistani newspaper with highest current circulation is:
(A) Pakistan Times
(B) Pakistan Observer
(C) The Nation
(D) None of these (Jang Group’s Daily Jang)
💡 Daily Jang holds the highest circulation in Pakistan.
13. What is the primary characteristic of user-generated content (UGC) in digital media?
(A) Content created by professional journalists
(B) Content produced by media corporations
(C) Content generated and shared by users
(D) None of these
💡 UGC is content created by ordinary users, not professionals.
14. Which social media platform is primarily focused on professional networking and career development?
(A) Facebook
(B) Instagram
(C) Tiktok
(D) None of these (LinkedIn)
💡 LinkedIn specializes in career networking and professional development.
15. Which Pakistani journalist and author won the Pulitzer Prize for coverage of the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 1990s?
(A) Ms. Asma Shirazi
(B) Mr. Ahmed Rashid
(C) Mr. Shakilur Rahman
(D) None of these
💡 Ahmed Rashid, Pakistani journalist, received the Pulitzer for Bosnia coverage.
16. What is the primary role of PEMRA in Pakistan?
(A) Promoting government propaganda through media outlets
(B) Regulating and licensing electronic media to ensure responsible content
(C) Encouraging media outlets to broadcast without any restrictions
(D) None of these
💡 PEMRA regulates and licenses electronic media in Pakistan.
17. Which social media platform played a significant role in mobilizing the Arab Spring movements across several countries in the Middle East and North Africa?
(A) Facebook
(B) Twitter
(C) LinkedIn
(D) None of these
💡 Twitter was central to mobilization during the Arab Spring.
18. What term describes the use of social media to intentionally spread false information to manipulate public opinion?
(A) Disinformation
(B) Crowdsourcing
(C) Trolling
(D) None of these
💡 Disinformation is deliberately false content to mislead public opinion.
19. In the context of social media and politics, what does the term “filter bubble” refer to?
(A) A barrier to online political discussion and debate
(B) A situation where individuals only encounter information that aligns with their beliefs
(C) A platform’s algorithm to prevent political content from reaching wider audiences
(D) None of these
💡 Filter bubble is when algorithms expose users only to information matching their views.
20. Which concept emphasizes empowering communities through communication to address their development challenges?
(A) Authoritarian Communication
(B) Elitist Communication
(C) Hierarchical Communication
(D) None of these (Development Support Communication)
💡 Development Support Communication empowers communities for development goals.
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- ✅ These CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs are compiled from authentic FPSC CSS past papers to match the real exam format.
- 💬 Practicing this CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs set builds strong conceptual clarity for upcoming CSS exams.
- 🧾 Every question in this CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs collection follows the official CSS exam syllabus approved by FPSC.
- 📊 Students appearing in CSS 2024 can rely on these Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs for focused and authentic revision.
- 🔍 The solved CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs section includes clear, one-line explanations for quick understanding.
- 🎯 Revise these CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs regularly to master key topics from the CSS exam syllabus and boost your score.
- 🏆 These CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs are essential for mastering the FPSC exam pattern and achieving success in CSS.
🏁 Final Note
Keep revising these CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs to strengthen your grip on important concepts and improve accuracy in upcoming CSS exams. Regular practice with these CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication MCQs will help you score higher and build full command over the CSS exam syllabus.
👉 Also read CSS Past Paper 2024 Journalism and Mass Communication (Part-II Descriptive)
🔗 Check FPSC past papers directly from the official FPSC website.
