CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs (Part 1)
CSS | Past Paper | Group 7 | 2024 | Part 1 | MCQs
Below are the solved multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from the CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs (Part 1). Each question includes all the options, the correct answer is bolded, and a short explanation is provided for clarity.
1. “Give me a child till that child is five years old, and I will make of him anything you want—doctor, lawyer, thief”, a likely quote from:
(A) Thorndike
(B) Watson
(C) Hull
(D) Pavlov
💡 John B. Watson, the founder of behaviorism, emphasized the power of environment over heredity.
2. The first experimental lab of Psychology was established in:
(A) France
(B) America
(C) Germany
(D) Japan
💡 Wilhelm Wundt founded the first psychology lab in Leipzig, Germany in 1879.
3. The __________ is associated with the hypothalamus.
(A) Refined body movements
(B) Spatial perception
(C) Long-term planning
(D) Homeostatic regulation
💡 The hypothalamus maintains homeostasis by regulating hunger, thirst, and temperature.
4. The “fight or flight” response to a perceived threat is associated with increased activity of:
(A) Sympathetic Nervous System
(B) Parasympathetic Nervous System
(C) Cerebral cortex
(D) Corpus callosum
💡 The sympathetic system prepares the body for action during stress or danger.
5. _________ styles of parenting Baumrind identified.
(A) Autocratic, Democratic, Laissez-faire
(B) Authoritarian, Authoritative, Permissive
(C) Pre-conventional, Conventional, Post-conventional
(D) Moving against, Toward, Away from
💡 Diana Baumrind identified three parenting styles: authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive.
6. According to Piaget’s theory, in the _________ stage a child can understand that a ball of clay can take a different shape without either losing or gaining substance.
(A) Sensorimotor
(B) Preoperational
(C) Concrete-operational
(D) Formal-operational
💡 In the concrete-operational stage (7–11 years), children grasp conservation concepts.
7. The little bumps visible on your tongue are:
(A) Taste buds
(B) Axon
(C) Papillae
(D) Receptors
💡 Papillae are small bumps on the tongue that contain taste buds.
8. The basilar membrane plays an important role in:
(A) Vision
(B) Hearing
(C) Olfaction
(D) Taste
💡 The basilar membrane in the cochlea detects sound vibrations for hearing.
9. ____________ is based on the principles of classical conditioning.
(A) Token economies
(B) Differential reinforcement
(C) Contingency management
(D) Systematic desensitization
💡 Systematic desensitization pairs relaxation with exposure to fears — a classical conditioning method.
10. Kohler’s experiments with chimpanzees demonstrate that chimps are capable of:
(A) One-trial learning
(B) Insight learning
(C) Trial & error learning
(D) State-dependent learning
💡 Wolfgang Köhler showed that chimpanzees solve problems through sudden insight, not trial and error.
11. Iconic memory refers to:
(A) Visual working memory
(B) Auditory working memory
(C) Visual short-term memory
(D) Visual sensory memory
💡 Iconic memory is a brief visual sensory store lasting less than one second.
12. A major distinction between episodic and semantic memory was central to the work of:
(A) Miller
(B) Tulving
(C) Ebbinghaus
(D) Skinner
💡 Endel Tulving distinguished episodic (personal experiences) from semantic (factual) memory.
13. Theory described by Abraham Maslow is known as:
(A) Hierarchy of needs
(B) Equity theory
(C) Psychoanalysis
(D) Cognitive dissonance theory
💡 Maslow proposed a hierarchy of human needs from basic to self-actualization.
14. A hungry person would find food to be a:
(A) Primary reinforcer
(B) Secondary reinforcer
(C) Negative reinforcer
(D) None of these
💡 Primary reinforcers satisfy biological needs directly, such as hunger or thirst.
15. The opponent process theory has been prominent in the field of:
(A) Vision
(B) Learning
(C) Neurosis
(D) Emotion
💡 Opponent-process theory explains color vision using opposing color pairs like red-green, blue-yellow.
16. ______________ studies the relationships among employees that affect those employees and the performance of a business.
(A) Industrial Psychology
(B) Organizational Psychology
(C) Social Psychology
(D) Clinical Psychology
💡 Organizational psychology focuses on workplace behavior and employee relationships.
17. Maria refuses to study for an exam, saying that fate will decide her grade. __________ provide plausible explanations for her behavior.
(A) Self-monitoring
(B) The placebo effect
(C) The halo effect
(D) Locus of control
💡 An external locus of control attributes outcomes to fate or luck rather than effort.
18. When you focus on two or more things at the same time, you’re using:
(A) Divided attention
(B) Sustained attention
(C) Selective attention
(D) Alternating attention
💡 Divided attention allows multitasking by sharing cognitive resources between tasks.
19. The field theory was developed by:
(A) Solomon Asch
(B) Leon Festinger
(C) Fritz Heider
(D) Kurt Lewin
💡 Kurt Lewin’s field theory emphasized the dynamic interaction between person and environment.
20. Salma has always strongly believed that it is wrong to cheat. But after she herself cheats on a quiz, her attitude toward cheating becomes significantly less harsh. This is an example of:
(A) Cognitive dissonance theory
(B) Self-perception theory
(C) Reinforcement theory
(D) None of these
💡 Cognitive dissonance occurs when one’s actions conflict with beliefs, causing attitude change.
📘 Benefits of Practicing These MCQs
- ✅ These CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs are compiled from authentic FPSC CSS past papers to match the real exam format.
- 💬 Practicing this CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs set builds strong conceptual clarity for upcoming CSS exams.
- 🧾 Every question in this CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs collection follows the official CSS exam syllabus approved by FPSC.
- 📊 Students appearing in CSS 2024 can rely on these Psychology MCQs for focused and authentic revision.
- 🔍 The solved CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs section includes clear, one-line explanations for quick understanding.
- 🎯 Revise these CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs regularly to master key topics from the CSS exam syllabus and boost your score.
- 🏆 These CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs are essential for mastering the FPSC exam pattern and achieving success in CSS.
🏁 Final Note
Keep revising these CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs to strengthen your grip on important concepts and improve accuracy in upcoming CSS exams. Regular practice with these CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology MCQs will help you score higher and build full command over the CSS exam syllabus.
👉 Also read CSS Past Paper 2024 Psychology (Part-II Descriptive)
📰 Check out other years’ past papers of Psychology.
🔗 Check FPSC past papers directly from the official FPSC website.
