CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs (Part 1)
CSS | Past Paper | Group 7 | 2023 | Part 1 | MCQs | Special Exam
Below are the solved multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from the CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs (Part 1). Each question includes all the options, the correct answer is bolded, and a short explanation is provided for clarity.
1. The split-half method is used as a test of:
(A) Stability
(B) Internal consistency
(C) Concurrent validity
(D) None of these
💡 Split-half reliability measures internal consistency — the extent to which test items yield similar results.
2. The person who established the first psychological laboratory for research was:
(A) Sigmund Freud
(B) John B. Watson
(C) Wilhelm Wundt
(D) None of these
💡 Wilhelm Wundt founded the first psychology lab in Leipzig, Germany in 1879, marking psychology as a science.
3. What part of a neuron is sometimes myelinated?
(A) Dendrite
(B) Axon
(C) Soma
(D) None of these
💡 Axons may be covered by a myelin sheath that speeds up neural transmission.
4. According to the behaviourist school, ________ plays no role in learning.
(A) Experience
(C) Nature
(B) Nurture
(D) None of these
💡 Behaviorists emphasized environmental conditioning and ignored innate (nature-based) factors in learning.
5. In classical conditioning, UR and CR are:
(A) Opposite behaviours
(B) The same behaviour
(C) The result of extinction
(D) None of these
💡 Unconditioned and conditioned responses are the same behavior triggered by different stimuli.
6. Which of the following is not a projective test?
(A) Word Association Test
(B) Rorschach’s Inkblot Test
(C) Thematic Apperception Test
(D) None of these
💡 Word Association Test is more of an associative technique, not strictly a projective test like TAT or Rorschach.
7. What is the most direct and explicit form of social influence?
(A) Obedience
(B) Conformity
(C) Compliance
(D) None of these
💡 Obedience involves following direct orders, making it the most explicit form of social influence.
8. What is a cue requiring the use of both eyes that helps to estimate the distance of a nearby object?
(A) Retinal disparity
(B) Texture gradient
(C) Linear perspective
(D) None of these
💡 Retinal disparity is a binocular depth cue based on the difference between images seen by each eye.
9. What gland is located just superior to the kidneys?
(A) Pituitary
(B) Adrenal
(C) Pancreas
(D) None of these
💡 Adrenal glands sit above the kidneys and produce adrenaline and cortisol.
10. A person who is drunk may have difficulty walking in a straight line because the alcohol has impacted his:
(A) Thalamus
(B) Reticular formation
(C) Cerebellum
(D) None of these
💡 The cerebellum coordinates movement and balance, which are impaired by alcohol.
11. The first stage of Erikson’s psychosocial theory involves an infant’s need to:
(A) Develop a basic sense of trust
(B) Explore and manipulate objects
(C) Initiate intellectual or motor tasks
(D) None of these
💡 In Erikson’s first stage (Trust vs. Mistrust), infants learn to trust caregivers for their needs.
12. Which of Piaget’s stages is associated with adolescence?
(A) Sensorimotor
(B) Formal operational
(C) Preoperational
(D) None of these
💡 Adolescents enter the formal operational stage, characterized by abstract and logical reasoning.
13. Which correlation coefficient is strongest?
(A) -0.98
(B) +0.90
(C) 1.20
(D) None of these
💡 Correlation strength depends on magnitude, not sign; -0.98 is stronger than +0.90.
14. Which of these is not an element of the Health Belief Model?
(A) Threat
(B) Expectations
(C) Cure
(D) None of these
💡 The Health Belief Model includes perceived threat, benefits, barriers, and cues to action — not “cure”.
15. Hearing voices that are not really there is referred to as:
(A) Hallucinations
(B) Illusion
(C) Delusion
(D) None of these
💡 Hallucinations are false sensory perceptions without external stimuli.
16. Groups that experience groupthink disregard _____ in order to maintain harmony in the group.
(A) Alternatives
(B) Consensus
(C) Authority
(D) None of these
💡 Groupthink leads members to ignore alternative viewpoints to preserve unanimity.
17. How well the experimenter can generalize to the world is called:
(A) Internal validity
(C) External validity
(B) Quantifiability
(D) None of these
💡 External validity refers to the generalizability of research findings to real-world settings.
18. The process of arousing, sustaining, and regulating an activity is known as:
(B) Motivation
(A) Learning
(C) Habit
(D) None of these
💡 Motivation energizes, directs, and sustains goal-oriented behavior.
19. The MMPI is used to measure:
(A) Leadership potential
(B) Big five traits
(C) Personality and psychological disorders
(D) None of these
💡 The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) diagnoses personality and clinical disorders.
20. Which of the following Humanistic psychologists embraced the idea of:
(A) Repression
(B) Id
(C) Free will
(D) None of these
💡 Humanistic psychologists like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow emphasized free will and personal growth.
📘 Benefits of Practicing These MCQs
- ✅ These CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs are compiled from authentic FPSC CSS past papers to match the real exam format.
- 💬 Practicing this CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs set builds strong conceptual clarity for upcoming CSS exams.
- 🧾 Every question in this CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs collection follows the official CSS exam syllabus approved by FPSC.
- 📊 Students appearing in CSS Special Exam 2023 can rely on these Psychology MCQs for focused and authentic revision.
- 🔍 The solved CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs section includes clear, one-line explanations for quick understanding.
- 🎯 Revise these CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs regularly to master key topics from the CSS exam syllabus and boost your score.
- 🏆 These CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs are essential for mastering the FPSC exam pattern and achieving success in CSS.
🏁 Final Note
Keep revising these CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs to strengthen your grip on important concepts and improve accuracy in upcoming CSS exams. Regular practice with these CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology MCQs will help you score higher and build full command over the CSS exam syllabus.
👉 Also read CSS Special Exam Past Paper 2023 Psychology (Part-II Descriptive)
📰 Check out other years’ past papers of Psychology.
🔗 Check FPSC past papers directly from the official FPSC website.
